Write to Read BC

Category: Impact story

A benefit or success credited in part to Write to Read BC.

  • Study: Libraries serve Indigenous children and adults alike

    A recent study found that adults in isolated, Indigenous communities use libraries as much as children do, sometimes more. The 2025 study looked at the long-term impact of Indigenous-led libraries installed in partnership with Write to Read BC.

    This research was made possible with Simon Fraser University’s CERi funding. The study’s Indigenous researcher gathered data from isolated communities that installed an indigenous-led library with us.

    School libraries

    Many communities installed a library connected to their local school. Obviously, these spaces get significant use by children.

    However, adults also want to use reading materials and programs about culture and language. That’s why some schools welcome adults, too. For example, Nisaika Kumtuks school in Nanaimo set specific hours for family members to use material in its library.

    Rather than in a school, many communities installed books and computers a separate community facility. Both children and adults can use these, but they are harder to fund, according to some study participants. “There is funding for libraries attached to schools, but not necessarily for community-specific libraries,” the study’s author reports.

    Nevertheless, over the past 15 years most libraries installed with Write to Read BC are community libraries.

    Community libraries

    In addition to support for reading—including reading about Indigenous cultures and languages—these spaces are also community-building hubs. This is one of the benefits that attracts community members. Often, libraries are a showcase of local culture and history. One participant mentioned plans to create a museum alongside the library.

    In addition to these adult-oriented activities, community libraries also help educate children. Since 20% of the youth living on reserves attend school online, community libraries often have a role in childhood education.

    Unfortunately, older libraries in the Write to Read BC program did not all include computers and high-speed Internet. Some participants told the researcher that “a designated space” for online learners would be “a helpful addition to their community.” This would benefit adults and children alike.

    Findings from the CERi study were first presented in October, 2025.

    Research on the impact of Indigenous-led libraries installed together with Write to Read BC in isolated BC communities.

  • Value in isolated libraries: SFU study

    Researcher and Simon Fraser University (SFU) graduate Jody Bauche recently spoke about 15 years of Write to Read BC projects. These projects are partnerships with Indigenous communities, to design and install the library they want. Bauche’s research findings suggest that isolated indigenous communities across BC gain substantially. The gains show up in several ways.

    Firstly, at a community-wide level libraries are places where people connect, according to Bauche. She found that Write to Read BC libraries foster resiliency and active community participation. The libraries are used as community hubs.

    Secondly, individual or “autonomous” library use is also connected to increased productivity within communities.

    Thirdly, the effect on literacy is positive. Bauche found an increased interest in literacy related to community libraries installed by Write to Read BC.

    Lastly, Bauche noted several community challenges indirectly related to libraries. For example, due to shifts in literacy funding, schools have been absorbing community-based programs. Also, expanding those community programs increases the demand for meeting space. A community library can ease the demands on schools and provide another place to host programs.

    Full details of the findings will be available when Bauche publishes her complete study, later this year. The study, which Write to Read BC requested, received funding from SFU Community-Engaged Research Initiative, or SFU CERi. This program helps community organisations understand the effectiveness of their efforts. During this research, Bauche applied her cultural insight as a First Nation member. And as a graduate of SFU’s Communication, Art and Technology faculty, she also brought her academic training.

    As for the findings, Bauche shared them first with Write to Read BC leaders and the Rotary Club of Steveston-Richmond. That’s because the Rotary Club is a significant funder of the Indigenous-led libraries that Write to Read BC volunteers install. Over the past 15 years, these partnerships have resulted in about two dozen libraries in isolated communities across BC.

    About Jody Bauche

    For about 2 decades after completing a 2005 degree in social work, Jody Bauche worked as an Indigenous social worker. More recently, she enrolled in SFU’s new program, Communication Research for Social Change. In this program. Bauche was among the first to graduate. She earned a Master of Arts in Communication with a project about supporting Indigenous sovereign and cultural production.

    In a mid-2025 interview about the Social Change program, Bauche spoke with SFU staff writer, Andrew Ringer. Bauche told Ringer that her work toward a master degree will help her ability to lobby government. It also helps her frame things in a way that inspires others to get on board with social change. Bauche said communication, art, and technology will help Indigenous people retain and develop their cultural knowledge. Bauche told Ringer that social change is non-partisan because everybody benefits.

    In addition to her research work, Bauche teaches communication in an Indigenous context at Royal Roads University. She also teaches social work at Camosun College.

    Research on the impact of Indigenous-led libraries installed together with Write to Read BC in isolated BC communities.

  • Assessing the impact of Write to Read BC

    An independent researcher is evaluating the long-term impacts and community perspectives of the Write to Read BC Project, at our request. Working closely with Indigenous leaders, educators, and community members, this research “will culminate in an assessment report that will guide the re-framing and Indigenization of the Write to Read BC Project.”

    The assessment is provided by a program at Simon Fraser University that helps SFU graduate students collaborate with non-profit groups and community groups. The program supports research projects that provide plain-language answers to community-driven research questions at low or no cost to the community partner.

    The Write to Read BC study will focus on

    Community collaboration and data collection

    The study will:

    • collaborate with Indigenous leaders, educators, and community members to gather perspectives on the impact of active and inactive learning centres.
    • conduct interviews, facilitate protocol-guided information-sharing sessions, and ensure respectful, ethical data collection.
    • assist in developing “case stories” from selected communities, ensuring informed consent and cultural sensitivity.
    • document and organize qualitative data to inform the final project report and analysis.

    Literature and media review

    The study will:

    • conduct a literature review focusing on the intersections of Indigenous knowledge systems and colonial education practices.
    • review and summarize “grey literature” and media related to the Write to Read BC project, including speeches, audio/video recordings, and planning documents.
    • gather and analyse quantitative data on educational outcomes (such as Kindergarten to Grade 12 graduation rates, post-secondary enrolment) in communities with Write to Read BC centres.
    • identify gaps in the literature or data and recommend additional resources to address these gaps.

    Data analysis and reporting

    The study will:

    • analyse qualitative and quantitative data to understand changes in community engagement, cultural connectedness, language revitalization, and educational impacts associated with Write to Read BC learning centres.
    • assist in preparing interim reports, summaries, and visual presentations to share findings with project stakeholders.
    • draft a final report, weaving Indigenous knowledge, community insights, and statistical data into a cohesive narrative.
    • assist in developing recommendations for future iterations of Write to Read BC and strategies to support its ongoing sustainability and alignment with Indigenous sovereignty.
    Research on the impact of Indigenous-led libraries installed together with Write to Read BC in isolated BC communities.

  • Saving education in Gitsegukla: video

    When Gitsegukla elementary school principal Louise Ormerod talks about her school’s journey from failure to success—not just for the Kindergarten to Grade 7 students, but also for adult learners in the community—Write to Read BC gets part of the credit.

    School risked getting shut down

    In 2018 the BC Ministry of Education assessed the school. It failed. The ministry said the school would be closed if it didn’t resolve the 21 violations ministry auditors found. The community also knew the school was poor. Some families left the community so their children could get an education. New teachers quickly left.

    But two years later, when auditors returned, they found a vast improvement. The school was “teaching to the curriculum” and meeting BC Ministry of Education standards. Auditors observed the school had found the resources every elementary school needs. Literacy rates increased 400%. Teachers stayed.

    Jump to the video

    Community commitment, a plan, and a library

    Ministry auditors told Ormerod that hers was the only audited school that did not have a single violation that year. Ormerod credits her staff and the community’s commitment to saving education in their community. She says Write to Read BC not only played a role, but made it easy, by being prpared and by knowing who to call to solve various problems. As for the library Write to Read BC installed, Ormerod says, “we had the best library and learning centre we could have ever asked for to support that learning.”

    The story on video

    In this 9½-minute video of an online talk, Ormerod tells the story of her school’s journey.

    School principal Louise Ormerod talks about improving literacy and numeracy at her school.

    Ormerod also gives advice to other schools who want to develop a library of their own:

    • Give the library a formal opening, with all the fanfare it deserves, to acknowledge the accomplishment. Gitsegukla school missed theirs because of Covid-19 restrictions.
    • Identify a champion who’s passionate about maintaining the facility once it’s launched.
    • Open the library after hours, so adult community members can use the library, and can attend online courses by using the library’s learning centre.
    • Get trained to manage a digital lending system.

    Ormerod credits the expertise and connections of Write to Read BC’s volunteers, and the fundraising efforts of the Rotary Club for helping to make success possible for Gitsegukla Elementary and the whole community.

  • Write to Read BC expands Indigenous networking

    Several members of isolated BC communities attended a virtual conference about Indigenous communities. The conference, sponsored by Libraries, Archives and Museums Nova Scotia, included breakout sessions.

    During the breakout sessions, members discussed their experience with Write to Read BC, and made new connections with people from Indigenous communities in other provinces.

    Virtual conferences don’t just give remote attendees access to people in other communities. They expose attendees to other ideas and perspectives, and to a broad body of knowledge and potential for collaboration.